Grade 9 · Lesson 23

Area of shapes

Six shapes, six formulas — explore how length, height, and radius change the area you cover.

A = l × wA = s²A = ½ × b × hA = b × hA = ½(a + b)hA = πr²

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What is area?

Area measures how much surface a shape covers — counted in square units (cm², m², …). Stretch a dimension, and the covered region grows.

Rectangle

Length times width — the classic tiling of unit squares.

A = l × w

l = 8w = 5
8
5

Area equation

A = l × w

A = 8 × 5 = 40

40square units

Formula card

Keep these six identities handy — tap a card to open that explorer.

Mixed practice

All six shapes — work carefully, then check. Include units mentally; type the number only.

Question 1 of 8

Rectangle

A rectangle is 8 cm long and 5 cm wide. Find its area.

Lesson 23 · Area of shapes · Grade 9

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